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Archive for March, 2010

Negative ads lose their appeal

March 28th, 2010 by Ingrid Cliff

In all countries, people are grappling with how to bring down the road toll. Most countries go for the “blood and gore” shock ads, but they are now losing their shock value. People gloss over them and no longer see them.

What is being found to be more effective, are ads that challenge the norm that it is OK to speed (or do anti-social behaviour). That it isn’t cool – and cool people don’t do it.

My favourite Aussie example comes from NSW, where teen hoons were a real problem. The RTA heard the anti-gore message and adopted a very different approach.

So how has it gone since it was released in June 2007?According to the RTA

  • 53 per cent of the general population and 53 per cent of young males (17-25 years) said that they would be more likely to comment on someone’s driving as a result of seeing the ‘Pinkie’ campaign.
  • 64 per cent of the general population, and 63 per cent of young male drivers, believed the campaign to have some effect in encouraging young male drivers to obey the speed limit.
  • 74 per cent of the general population and 75 per cent of young males revealed strong recognition of the anti-speeding message, aimed at making speeding socially unacceptable and at undermining the perceived pay off for speeding.
  • 60 per cent of the general population and 59 per cent of young males recognised the meaning behind the message, that speeding is not cool, does not impress, or is stupid.

According to the NSW Minister for Roads

“The 2008 fatality rate of 5.7 deaths per 100,000 population is the lowest since records began in 1908 and the NSW fatality rate is now the lowest amongst all the Australian States. ” However 2009 saw an increase of 86 deaths on the NSW roads.

Unfortunately there have been no publicly reported stats on the incidence of the target group (male drivers 18-25) involved in accidents and traffic infringements, to work out the true results of the campaign.

Personally, I love the campaign and would like to see it trialled in other locations (with proper statistical studies to track outcomes). What do you think?

Until next time

Ingrid Cliff

We put your business into words

Heart Harmony – Freelance Copywriter

Category: Marketing writing | No Comments »

Spam Spam Spam Spam

March 25th, 2010 by Ingrid Cliff

There has been an increasing trend in the past 12 months of businesses using contact forms on websites to “share information” to the website owner. It seems like many people new to business are not getting the message about Spam – and what constitutes spam communications.

Spam is not just about selling viagra or phishing scams. Many small or new businesses can unwittingly find themselves caught up spamming people, without realising it. The funniest one I received was from a Brisbane company selling double opt in mailing lists. Now given I did not consent to receiving any of their marketing material I had to wonder about their understanding of what they were selling.

So … if you are in Australia, before you hit the send button on your next email read over the information contained on the ACMA government website about Spam.  If you are in the USA – then the Can – Spam Act is for you.

No matter where you are the basics are still the same:

  • Use accurate from addresses & clear subject lines
  • Explain how people can unsubscribe from your mailings (and honor their requests promptly)
  • Include your valid postal address in all emails
  • Only send emails to companies with their explicit consent (and no, grabbing their business card at a networking event doesn’t cut it)
  • There are gray areas relating to inferred consent – and you would want a pretty good lawyer to be able to argue them.  So when in doubt, don’t use contact forms or email addresses on websites to contact people and tout your wares. In the words of the ACMA – you cannot infer someone’s consent just because you believe your product or service will benefit them.

Until next time

Ingrid Cliff

We put your business into words

Heart Harmony – Freelance Copywriter

Category: Marketing Tips for Small Business | 2 Comments »

Be negative at your peril: “The Worm” turns

March 23rd, 2010 by Ingrid Cliff

It’s election year in Australia and the first of the political debates on Health Reform just aired. One of the TV stations (channel 9) uses “the worm” to track real time audience response to comments during the debate.  It is a fascinating insight into people’s minds.  Channel 9 had 90 allegedly undecided voters hold keypads while they watched the debate and give feedback on whether they approved or disapproved of what was being said.  Individual scores were aggregated and then shown as a continuous “worm” to the TV audience at home. Individual audience members cannot see the worm and where it is heading, so the results are not influenced by peer group pressure.

Now there has been a lot of debate in the past about the algorithm that drives the worm and whether or not people really were uncommitted voters. Putting that aside and assuming Channel 9 learned from their debacle a few years back, the worm still gives some insight into how a cross section of people think.

So what did the worm respond to today? The clearest responses were when Tony Abbott (Opposition Leader) took the chance to put the boot into Kevin Rudd (Prime Minister).

Repeated negative comments about “can’t trust the parliament to install Pink Batts” and school hall rorts gathered more and more extreme negative responses. Each time Mr Abbott made the same negative comments, his approval scores plunged further. People are turned off by negativity and repeated negativity only serves to embed the feeling of being turned off.

People were also turned off by attempts to get a laugh at the expense of the other person – not everyone has the same sense of humour.

The worm jumped when concrete, practical information was presented from either side. People want specific details – they don’t want fluff.

The worm also took a major jump into the stratosphere when the Prime Minister stated that people really didn’t care who was to blame – they just wanted the health problem fixed.

What can business learn from the running of the worm today?  Simple really:

  1. Be positive. If you don’t have something good to say with someone – shut up.
  2. Be specific. Give your customers details and facts, not platitudes.
  3. Don’t blame. Commit to fixing any issues you have without finding someone to blame.

If you get a chance to watch the debate, I certainly recommend it – not necessarily for what the politicians said, but to observe what people responded to.

Until next time

Ingrid Cliff

We put your business into words

Heart Harmony – Freelance Copywriter

Category: small business tips | No Comments »

Rational decision making is a myth. The art of irrational decision making.

March 19th, 2010 by Ingrid Cliff

One of my favourite debates over the years has been with people who with hand over their heart tell me how to improve my decision making – or to put it another way,  how to become more rational and logical and therefore make more effective decisions.

What neuro-psychologists and other researchers of the mind are finding is that no decision is purely rational – that there is always an aspect of irrationality or emotion that colours our decisions. That’s the reason why smart people make some really dumb choices. Yes, we can attempt to reduce the variables and reduce the impact of emotions on our decisions, but at our core there will always be a little piece of humanness that can derail our best intentions.

Dan Ariely is a behavioural economist, and his book Predictably Irrational, Revised and Expanded Edition: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our Decisions sheds light on a number of examples where our brain gets in the way of our making good logical decisions.It is a must read for any manager, business owner or just anyone interested in why they make the decisions they do.

Dan spoke at TED about some of his findings and his talk is both funny and enlightening. If you want to learn how to get people to choose an option in a subscription form, or why certain people are chosen for dates,  these are all topics that he covers in a brilliant way in his talk.

Until next time

Ingrid Cliff

We put your business into words

Heart Harmony – Freelance Copywriter

Category: small business tips | 2 Comments »

What is neuromarketing? Check out this rap to find out …

March 17th, 2010 by Ingrid Cliff

Not all geeks are boring people who live in cubicles communicating with pixels. The team from Neurofocus have put together this brilliant rap to help explain the concept of neuromarketing.  Warning … it’s like peanut butter. It sticks and you will find yourself humming the lead line hours later.

After you have done,  you may want to check out the rest of the videos by the Neurofocus team – lots of great food for thought about ways to boost your marketing through the power of the brain.

Until next time

Ingrid Cliff

We put your business into words

Heart Harmony – Freelance Copywriter

Category: Marketing writing | 1 Comment »

It’s rarely the BIG things that lose customers – just the little things

March 9th, 2010 by Ingrid Cliff

If you have ever managed people, you know it is rarely “one big thing” that results in someone being sacked. Rather it is the accumulation of “little things” – the cross word here, the missed result there that build up over time. They build and build until finally the person gets enough negative strikes against them that the boss decides to sack them.

So too with business. It is rarely the big things that lose you customers, rather it is the little things, the petty annoyances that build up over time until one day your customer sacks you and moves on. The problem is that customers rarely complain about the little things.

One of my colleagues mentioned in his blog post four little fees of less than $5 each that had been levied when he had his car serviced. It was enough to annoy him and trigger him to change mechanics. The servicing was fine – it was the little things that prompted change.

I have had my own share of little experiences. I have a dentist who 4 months ago changed the girl who issues the orthodontic accounts. So far not one account we have received from her has been correct. Each month she gets the name wrong, forgets to include the name of the dentist or the treatment number. Each month the mistake is different.  The orthodontic work is fine, but the irritation of each month having to hassle to get accounts printed with correct details on them is enough that as soon as the braces come off my daughter we will be changing dentists. Like I say … little things.

I have heard of customers changing businesses because front displays are too wide so prams can’t get past them easily. Other people have left service businesses because calls were not returned within a reasonable time, or because customer toilets were not regularly checked throughout the day.  People hate dirty floors in shops. They complain to their friends when they can’t hear the girl in the drive-through … but they never complain to management.

But it is not just in the physical world. People get irritated by spelling and grammatical errors in documents and websites. Slow loading sites make them click away. If they can’t easily find what they are looking for on a site, they leave. Website studies by neuroscientists suggest this is because it generates stress and increases concentration demands on people. Whatever the reason – people leave.

Humans are funny things. They can deal with big things, but it is the little things that are the straws that break the camel’s back. It is the little things that change behaviour.

What are the small things in your business that are costing you customers? Take stock today and fix just one small thing.

Until next time

Ingrid Cliff

We put your business into words

Heart Harmony – Freelance writer

Category: small business tips | 1 Comment »

The sound of potential

March 5th, 2010 by Ingrid Cliff

This is a truly inspirational and amazing story about a vision impaired, intellectually impaired young man, in a wheelchair – who ended up a one of the lead trumpet players in a marching band. The  story of Patrick Henry Hughes makes you take a whole new look at gifts, the power of music and the wonderful love of a Dad for his son.

I really loved the quote – “the music of opportunity and the sound of potential”.

What did you think?

Ingrid Cliff

We put your business into words

Heart Harmony – Freelance Copywriter

Category: Heart Harmony | No Comments »

People like to watch

March 5th, 2010 by Ingrid Cliff

For years I have been nagging the kids to “turn the lights off, you are wasting power”. “Don’t swing on the fridge door – you are letting the cold air out” “Turn the TV off”  nag nag nag. And my results – nothing short of spectacularly zero. The lights stay on, the TV plays to itself and the fridge constantly has to get re-chilled.

You see, it’s one of those human nature traits – you can tell someone that something is true, but unless they can see something happening with their own eyes they doubt.  So, I tried showing them the electricity bills. But that is a lag indicator – it is a performance measure that shows past results and so therefore has little effect on behaviour.

So yesterday I had the Climate Smart people install a real time energy monitor. It shows in real time how much electricity you are using, how much it costs and how much carbon you are putting into the atmosphere. The kids were enthralled. They wandered around the house turning stuff on and off – trying to find the appliances that used the most, through the least. They opened the fridge door to see what happened. We did the sums to work out how much each thing cost each year to run – and I then equated it to i-pods, i-tunes vouchers and other items of kids currency.

And then … they started wandering around turning things off.  Last night was the first time that the light-bulb went off – literally.

I will work on reinforcing the message, but it goes to show the power of real time performance measures to change behaviour. People see the results they are getting and move to change their behaviour.

One of my colleagues – Steve Major, tells the story of a business he was working with that went from losing $1 mill per year to going to a $2 mill per annum profit just by using real time measures displayed throughout the factory.

People like to watch – how can you work with this understanding? What real time measures can you put into your workplace?

Until next time

Ingrid Cliff

We put your business into words

Heart Harmony – Freelance Copywriter

Category: small business tips | No Comments »

Product demonstrations … with a twist. (The “Wonder Guy” Libra Invisibles Ad)

March 4th, 2010 by Ingrid Cliff

We have all seen them – the ubiquitous product demonstration. Cuts through boots and can still cut through a tomato. Picks up things that you normally would use a dustpan for. Put on this cream and instantly look like a Hollywood movie star.  Wave this magic wand and suddenly be 25 pounds lighter, 15 years younger and a supermodel (OK that last one may have been a fantasy).

Product demonstrations are the bread and butter of selling. If people know how to use your product and can see what it does, then you create more sales.

But what about a product for which you can’t demonstrate the properties? What if it is taboo to show the product in actual use. This is the problem that has faced ad agencies for decades. One of the hardest categories to do a product demonstration for is “feminine hygiene” products (pads and tampons to mere mortals). You can’t show them in real use and the use of blood is even more taboo. Who can remember the wonderful blue liquid of years past? For a while as a kid I was sure that “blue blood” royals really did have blue blood and were used in pad demonstrations – but I digress.

You see women are very loyal to their products. They generally choose a brand when they start their cycle in their teens and are reluctant to change unless something major happens (like their brand is out of stock at the Supermarket).

Smart companies know this and woo pre-teen girls with free product samples,  information and funky websites – hoping to capture brand loyalty at an early stage. Cigarette advertising has nothing on the campaign tow in the hearts of pre-teen girls. For a time our house was awash with free samples from feminine hygiene companies.

Regular TV ads were more to reinforce brand loyalty and didn’t make much a dint in sales … until now. Clemenger BBDO in Melbourne have created one of the most memorable product demonstration ads that has “gone viral”. The ad is designed to demonstrate the extra stick factor of Libra Invisible pads – and does it brilliantly.

It is being uploaded to You Tube, it has its own Facebook Fan Page and blokes around Australia have taken to covering themselves in Libra pads for photos (that are uploaded to blogs, Facebook pages and assorted other places). The local High School has reported a number of boys turning up to school covered in Libra pads. It is the hottest topic in hairdressing salons. It seems like everyone is talking about it, with about 95% positive response.

So what is all the fuss about?

They have taken a taboo and made it funny … really funny. They have memorable characters.  Quotable lines and a twist.  Brilliant marketing!

What do you think?

Ingrid Cliff

We put your business into words

Heart Harmony – Freelance Copywriter

Category: Marketing Tips for Small Business | 7 Comments »